Modern DOM library written in PHP for HTML documents
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<?php
/**
* @license MIT
* Copyright 2017 Dustin Wilson, J. King, et al.
* See LICENSE and AUTHORS files for details
*/
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace MensBeam\HTML\DOM;
use MensBeam\HTML\Parser;
use MensBeam\HTML\Parser\{
Data,
NameCoercion
};
/**
* Not in standard. Exists so Document and Element can share some properties and
* methods. For instance, getElementsByClassName is mentioned in the standard in
* both the Document and Element interfaces.
*/
trait DocumentOrElement {
use NameCoercion;
// Traits can't have constants, so statics are the next best thing
// Regex used to validate names when creating elements and attributes.
protected static string $nameProductionRegex = '/^[:A-Z_a-z\x{C0}-\x{D6}\x{D8}-\x{F6}\x{F8}-\x{2FF}\x{370}-\x{37D}\x{37F}-\x{1FFF}\x{200C}-\x{200D}\x{2070}-\x{218F}\x{2C00}-\x{2FEF}\x{3001}-\x{D7FF}\x{F900}-\x{FDCF}\x{FDF0}-\x{FFFD}\x{10000}-\x{EFFFF}][:A-Z_a-z\x{C0}-\x{D6}\x{D8}-\x{F6}\x{F8}-\x{2FF}\x{370}-\x{37D}\x{37F}-\x{1FFF}\x{200C}-\x{200D}\x{2070}-\x{218F}\x{2C00}-\x{2FEF}\x{3001}-\x{D7FF}\x{F900}-\x{FDCF}\x{FDF0}-\x{FFFD}\x{10000}-\x{EFFFF}-\.0-9\x{B7}\x{0300}-\x{036F}\x{203F}-\x{2040}]*$/Su';
public function getElementsByClassName(string $classNames): \DOMNodeList {
# The list of elements with class names classNames for a node root is the
# HTMLCollection returned by the following algorithm:
// DEVIATION: There's no HTMLCollection. The result will be a DOMNodeList
// instead. It is, fortunately, almost exactly the same thing anyway.
# 1. Let classes be the result of running the ordered set parser on classNames.
#
## The ordered set parser takes a string input and then runs these steps:
##
## 1. Let inputTokens be the result of splitting input on ASCII whitespace.
// There isn't a Set object in php, so make sure all the tokens are unique.
$inputTokens = ($classNames !== '') ? array_unique(preg_split(Data::WHITESPACE_REGEX, $classNames)) : [];
$isDocument = ($this instanceof Document);
$document = ($isDocument) ? $this : $this->ownerDocument;
## 2. Let tokens be a new ordered set.
## 3. For each token in inputTokens, append token to tokens.
## 4. Return tokens.
// There isn't a Set object in php, so just use the uniqued input tokens.
# 2. If classes is the empty set, return an empty HTMLCollection.
// DEVIATION: We can't do that, so let's create a bogus Xpath query instead.
if ($inputTokens === []) {
$ook = $document->createElement('ook');
$query = $document->xpath->query('//eek', $ook);
unset($ook);
return $query;
}
# 3. Return a HTMLCollection rooted at root, whose filter matches descendant
# elements that have all their classes in classes.
#
# The comparisons for the classes must be done in an ASCII case-insensitive manner
# if root’s node document’s mode is "quirks"; otherwise in an identical to manner.
// DEVIATION: Since we can't just create a NodeList we must instead query
// the document with XPath with the root element to get a list.
$query = '//*';
foreach ($inputTokens as $token) {
$query .= "[@class=\"$token\"]";
}
return $document->xpath->query($query, $this);
}
protected function escapeString(string $string, bool $attribute = false): string {
# Escaping a string (for the purposes of the algorithm above) consists of
# running the following steps:
# 1. Replace any occurrence of the "&" character by the string "&amp;".
# 2. Replace any occurrences of the U+00A0 NO-BREAK SPACE character by the
# string "&nbsp;".
$string = str_replace(['&', "\u{A0}"], ['&amp;', '&nbsp;'], $string);
# 3. If the algorithm was invoked in the attribute mode, replace any
# occurrences of the """ character by the string "&quot;".
# 4. If the algorithm was not invoked in the attribute mode, replace any
# occurrences of the "<" character by the string "&lt;", and any
# occurrences of the ">" character by the string "&gt;".
return ($attribute) ? str_replace('"', '&quot;', $string) : str_replace(['<', '>'], ['&lt;', '&gt;'], $string);
}
protected function isHTMLNamespace(?Node $node = null): bool {
$node = $node ?? $this;
return ($node->namespaceURI === null || $node->namespaceURI === Parser::HTML_NAMESPACE);
}
protected function validateAndExtract(string $qualifiedName, ?string $namespace = null): array {
static $qNameProductionRegex = '/^([A-Z_a-z\x{C0}-\x{D6}\x{D8}-\x{F6}\x{F8}-\x{2FF}\x{370}-\x{37D}\x{37F}-\x{1FFF}\x{200C}-\x{200D}\x{2070}-\x{218F}\x{2C00}-\x{2FEF}\x{3001}-\x{D7FF}\x{F900}-\x{FDCF}\x{FDF0}-\x{FFFD}\x{10000}-\x{EFFFF}][A-Z_a-z\x{C0}-\x{D6}\x{D8}-\x{F6}\x{F8}-\x{2FF}\x{370}-\x{37D}\x{37F}-\x{1FFF}\x{200C}-\x{200D}\x{2070}-\x{218F}\x{2C00}-\x{2FEF}\x{3001}-\x{D7FF}\x{F900}-\x{FDCF}\x{FDF0}-\x{FFFD}\x{10000}-\x{EFFFF}-\.0-9\x{B7}\x{0300}-\x{036F}\x{203F}-\x{2040}]*:)?[A-Z_a-z\x{C0}-\x{D6}\x{D8}-\x{F6}\x{F8}-\x{2FF}\x{370}-\x{37D}\x{37F}-\x{1FFF}\x{200C}-\x{200D}\x{2070}-\x{218F}\x{2C00}-\x{2FEF}\x{3001}-\x{D7FF}\x{F900}-\x{FDCF}\x{FDF0}-\x{FFFD}\x{10000}-\x{EFFFF}][A-Z_a-z\x{C0}-\x{D6}\x{D8}-\x{F6}\x{F8}-\x{2FF}\x{370}-\x{37D}\x{37F}-\x{1FFF}\x{200C}-\x{200D}\x{2070}-\x{218F}\x{2C00}-\x{2FEF}\x{3001}-\x{D7FF}\x{F900}-\x{FDCF}\x{FDF0}-\x{FFFD}\x{10000}-\x{EFFFF}-\.0-9\x{B7}\x{0300}-\x{036F}\x{203F}-\x{2040}]*$/Su';
# To validate and extract a namespace and qualifiedName, run these steps:
# 1. If namespace is the empty string, set it to null.
if ($namespace === '') {
$namespace = null;
}
# 2. Validate qualifiedName.
# To validate a qualifiedName, throw an "InvalidCharacterError" DOMException if
# qualifiedName does not match the QName production.
if (preg_match($qNameProductionRegex, $qualifiedName) !== 1) {
throw new DOMException(DOMException::INVALID_CHARACTER);
}
# 3. Let prefix be null.
$prefix = null;
# 4. Let localName be qualifiedName.
$localName = $qualifiedName;
# 5. If qualifiedName contains a ":" (U+003E), then split the string on it and
# set prefix to the part before and localName to the part after.
if (strpos($qualifiedName, ':') !== false) {
$temp = explode(':', $qualifiedName, 2);
$prefix = $temp[0];
$prefix = ($prefix !== '') ? $prefix : null;
$localName = $temp[1];
}
# 6. If prefix is non-null and namespace is null, then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
# 7. If prefix is "xml" and namespace is not the XML namespace, then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
# 8. If either qualifiedName or prefix is "xmlns" and namespace is not the XMLNS
# namespace, then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
# 9. If namespace is the XMLNS namespace and neither qualifiedName nor prefix is
# "xmlns", then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
if (
($prefix !== null && $namespace === null) ||
($prefix === 'xml' && $namespace !== Parser::XML_NAMESPACE) ||
(($qualifiedName === 'xmlns' || $prefix === 'xmlns') && $namespace !== Parser::XMLNS_NAMESPACE) ||
($namespace === Parser::XMLNS_NAMESPACE && $qualifiedName !== 'xmlns' && $prefix !== 'xmlns')
) {
throw new DOMException(DOMException::NAMESPACE_ERROR);
}
# 10. Return namespace, prefix, and localName.
return [
'namespace' => $namespace,
'prefix' => $prefix,
'localName' => $localName
];
}
}